Elizabeth Milonas
Dr. Ellis
Understanding Literature 101.16
16 October 2013
Think
Before You Judge
Mary
Shelley’s Frankenstein, Paul Lawrence Dunbar’s “Theology,” Countee
Cullen’s “Tableau,” and the discussion on Urban Education held in McGuire Hall
all teach the common message of avoiding prejudgments and the need for social
justice. Specifically, Shelley introduces the idea of Victor Frankenstein’s
scary invention of a human monster. The monster is incapable of social
relations because people immediately run away once they see him since he is so
frightening. In Dunbar’s poem, social relations are unbalanced. He speaks of
the evil in people, which therefore determines there is surely a place called
hell. Yet he states that his soul will go to heaven. Cullen writes of an
account where a black boy and white boy walk together and shows the people’s
immediate judgments and reactions to this scene. In the discussion of Urban
Education, a professor from Marquette University in Milwaukee spoke of the social
injustice that needs to be placed in city schools. She spoke of a specific
field experience that clearly outlined the need to suspend judgment before your
perspectives.
In
Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, the inability for Victor’s monster to
interact with people is captured perfectly. As a subhuman creation, this
monster clearly shows the search for human connection. People’s strong
prejudgment’s, based solely on the monster’s appearance, are what separate it
from involvement in society. In chapter eleven, Frankenstein’s monster speaks
of the cruelty he endures from people and their reactions to him. As the
monster arrives at a village, he enters a dwelling and before he could step in,
“the children shrieked, and one of the women fainted” (74). Frankenstein’s
monster writes of reactions based on solely his appearance, “the whole village
was roused; some fled, some attacked me, until grievously bruised by stones and
many other kinds of missile weapons, I escaped to the open country and
fearfully took refuge in a low hovel, quite bare” (74). It is explained that
there is no actual interaction between the townspeople and the monster, except
for sight. Human qualities are evitable because the monster shows his emotion
with the usage of the adjective: “fearfully.” He was shunned, and just as any
human that clearly has a sorrowful impact.
Dunbar’s “Theology,” recalls of the imbalance
of social relations. There is a clear separation in terms of his view of
himself and others. He claims that there must be both a heaven and a hell. Although
his relationship with his “neighbors,” (taken into theological terms as the
people around him) is unknown, there is a judgment of them and it is that they
are not good and therefore be placed into hell. Differentially, he will be
placed into heaven. Similarly, God will judge them as well, and there is a
state of hell (according to Dunbar), because “If there were not, where would my
neighbours go?”
Countee
Cullen’s “Tableau,” is a clear
depiction of social judgment in the depiction of segregation. The powerful
message encrypted with this poem shows that although society judges and frowns
upon their friendship, they do not care and show it as part of nature: pure and
virtuous. There is an obvious prejudgment in the relationship between two boys:
one is white and the other black. With this difference, societal judgments and
their disapproval of their friendship are evident. Cullen explains, “the dark
folk stare/ And here the fair folk talk.” Yet Cullen compares them to natural
elements. The comparison of the two boys comes hand in hand with the approval
of night and day. Furthermore, just as thunder and lightening come together, so
do the two boys.
During
Wednesday’s event on Urban Education, the discussion was centered on the necessary
skills teachers are required to have in urban schools. She spoke of one of her
student’s field experiences. This young lady was placed in a city school in
Milwaukee. Her class was predominantly African American with the exception of
two Asian twin brothers and one white boy named Michael. The children had
tremendously bad behavior: they argued with the teacher, screamed swear words
and less than half the class did their homework. In terms of teaching, it was
evident that the teachers were aware of races and the professor stressed the importance
of suspending judgment before your perspectives. There is a need for becoming a
better “cultural anthropologist” and argued the need for “critical caring.” The
ability to connect to student and their families is extremely important because
it helps rid the prejudgment and focus on the common mission of educating the
children.
The
poems, novel and discussion all stress the importance of suspending judgment for
the common outcome of honoring social justice. The relations between people are
far too special to be polluted by preconceived ideas and false interpretations.
People need to shed these misconceptions and focus on the establishment of a
better society.
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